How to Prepare for an External Review or Hearing
External reviews and hearings are your best chance to overturn an insurance denial. Thorough preparation significantly improves your odds of a favorable outcome.
External Review Preparation
Organize Your Evidence
- Chronological medical records — relevant dates of service and clinical notes
- Denial correspondence — all denial letters, appeal letters, and responses
- Clinical guidelines — specialty society guidelines supporting your position
- Peer-reviewed literature — studies supporting the denied treatment
- Physician letter of medical necessity — updated and specific to the denial reason
Build Your Argument
- Address each denial reason individually and specifically
- Show the reviewer missed something — new evidence, overlooked records, incorrect criteria
- Explain why the treatment is necessary for YOUR case — generic arguments fail
- Cite guidelines that support your position — specialty society, NCCN, ACR, etc.
ALJ Hearing Preparation
For Medicare and some state hearings, you may present in person:
- Know the hearing format — phone, video, or in-person
- Prepare opening statement — concise summary of your case
- Organize exhibits — numbered and tabbed for easy reference
- Prepare witnesses — treating physicians who can testify to medical necessity
- Anticipate counter-arguments — know what the insurer will argue
Tips for Success
- The reviewer reading your external review case has limited time — make your strongest points clearly and early
- Include a clear summary page at the top of your submission
- Number all pages and create a table of contents
- Highlight key findings in medical records rather than submitting hundreds of unorganized pages